 A process for selecting training methods

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What
are the options?

THERE ARE, OF COURSE, any
number of possible training methods. My model works with twelve, divided into three
categories:Self-instruction:

Web-based with on-line support: here the training is
delivered over an intranet or the Internet, with a facility for remote interaction with a
tutor or subject-matter expert. Because bandwidth is normally limited, you have to assume
that video and audio would not be available.

Stand-alone multimedia PC: in this case, the training is
delivered off the hard disk or, more likely, CD-ROM, with audio and video capabilities.

Multimedia PC / on-line hybrid: this combines the
multimedia capabilities of CD-ROM with the potential for updates of volatile information,
collaboration and tutorial support that can be achieved through the on-line connection.

Multimedia PC in small groups: this is the same as the
second example above, but in this case the training is delivered to a small group.

Workbook alone: the training is delivered through a
workbook, with support from no other media.

Video and workbook: As above, but with the aid of a video
cassette (or TV broadcast).

Audio and workbook: The workbook is supplemented by audio
from tape, CD or radio.
On-job instruction:

One-to-one instruction: here the training, coaching or
mentoring is carried out for a single trainee.

Instruction in small group: As above but with a number of
trainees.
Classroom training:

Class with only basic visual aids: this is the standard
classroom situation with the normal resources such as flip charts, OHPs, white boards,
etc.

Class with full audio-visual support: in this case the
classroom is equipped with facilities such as a video projector connected to a PC as well
as TV or video.

Class with a/v & actual equipment: the difference
here is that the equipment used in the workplace - PCs, machinery, etc. - is available in
the classroom for trainees to practise on.
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